Blackjack Verdict
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Updated 2026-07-22 · 8 decks · S17 · DAS · methodology

5,5 (pair of 5s) vs dealer 8: the verdict

DOUBLE

Basic strategy says double. Against a dealer 8, this hand is strong enough to put double the money on the table.

The numbers

ActionWinPushLoseEV per $1
Double53.5%7.4%39.1%+0.287
Hit54.9%10.0%35.1%+0.198
Split*35.9%8.6%55.5%−0.344
Stand24.5%0.0%75.5%−0.511

* win/push/lose shown per split hand; EV covers both hands per one initial bet.

Why double is correct

Doubling wins almost exactly as often as hitting (53.5% vs 54.9%) — the difference is you have twice the money riding on a favorable spot. Against a dealer 8 (bust chance 24.5%), that extra bet is the whole point: EV +0.287 doubled beats +0.198 hit.

For context, a dealer 8 finishes on 17–20 about 68.6% of the time, on 21 6.9%, and busts 24.5%. Those dealer outcomes are the same no matter what you hold — the whole game is choosing the action whose distribution fits them best.

What the mistake costs

Choosing hit instead of double costs about $222 per 100 such hands at $25 a hand (−0.089 EV per dollar). The genuinely expensive error here is stand: −0.797 per dollar, or roughly $1993 per 100 hands at the same stakes.

Does the rule set change it?

No — double holds across every common configuration: Vegas Strip, Atlantic City with late surrender, H17 games and European no-hole-card tables all agree here.

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Related spots

5,5 against other dealer cards:

Other key hands vs a dealer 8:

Frequently asked

Do you double on 5,5 against a dealer 8?
Yes — double is the basic-strategy play for 5,5 (pair of 5s) vs 8 (EV +0.287 per $1). Hit is the second-best option at +0.198.
What are the odds of winning with 5,5 vs 8?
Playing it correctly (double), you win 53.5% of hands, push 7.4% and lose 39.1%.
Should you always double 5,5?
Not against every upcard — the verdict for 5,5 changes with the dealer’s card. Use the links below to see the full row, or the chart for the complete picture.