Blackjack Verdict
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Updated 2026-07-22 ยท 8 decks ยท S17 ยท DAS ยท methodology

Hard 11 vs dealer 3: the verdict

DOUBLE

The verdict is double. Against a dealer 3, this hand is strong enough to put double the money on the table.

The numbers

ActionWinPushLoseEV per $1
Double59.2%7.5%33.3%+0.518
Hit59.1%7.8%33.1%+0.260
Stand37.4%0.0%62.6%โˆ’0.252

Why double is correct

Doubling wins almost exactly as often as hitting (59.2% vs 59.1%) โ€” the difference is you have twice the money riding on a favorable spot. Against a dealer 3 (bust chance 37.4%), that extra bet is the whole point: EV +0.518 doubled beats +0.260 hit.

For context, a dealer 3 finishes on 17โ€“20 about 51.1% of the time, on 21 11.5%, and busts 37.4%. Those dealer outcomes are the same no matter what you hold โ€” the whole game is choosing the action whose distribution fits them best.

What the mistake costs

Choosing hit instead of double costs about $644 per 100 such hands at $25 a hand (โˆ’0.257 EV per dollar). The genuinely expensive error here is stand: โˆ’0.770 per dollar, or roughly $1925 per 100 hands at the same stakes.

Does the rule set change it?

No โ€” double holds across every common configuration: Vegas Strip, Atlantic City with late surrender, H17 games and European no-hole-card tables all agree here.

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Related spots

11 against other dealer cards:

Other key hands vs a dealer 3:

Frequently asked

Do you double on 11 against a dealer 3?
Yes โ€” double is the basic-strategy play for Hard 11 vs 3 (EV +0.518 per $1). Hit is the second-best option at +0.260.
What are the odds of winning with 11 vs 3?
Playing it correctly (double), you win 59.2% of hands, push 7.5% and lose 33.3%.
Is it the same if the dealer hits soft 17?
Yes โ€” under H17 rules the verdict is still double.