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Updated 2026-07-22 · 8 decks · S17 · DAS · methodology

3,3 (pair of 3s) vs dealer 3: the verdict

SPLIT

The math is in: split. Two hands of 3 beat one 6 against a dealer 3 — split them.

The numbers

ActionWinPushLoseEV per $1
Split*44.3%4.2%51.5%−0.064
Hit42.9%3.4%53.7%−0.107
Stand37.4%0.0%62.6%−0.252
Double37.4%1.0%61.6%−0.484

* win/push/lose shown per split hand; EV covers both hands per one initial bet.

Why split is correct

Played as a single total, this hand is weak against a 3. Split, each new hand starting from 3 wins 44.3% — enough that two of them (EV −0.064 across both) beat the best single-hand line at −0.107.

For context, a dealer 3 finishes on 17–20 about 51.1% of the time, on 21 11.5%, and busts 37.4%. Those dealer outcomes are the same no matter what you hold — the whole game is choosing the action whose distribution fits them best.

What the mistake costs

Choosing hit instead of split costs about $109 per 100 such hands at $25 a hand (−0.043 EV per dollar). The genuinely expensive error here is double: −0.420 per dollar, or roughly $1050 per 100 hands at the same stakes.

Does the rule set change it?

No — split holds across every common configuration: Vegas Strip, Atlantic City with late surrender, H17 games and European no-hole-card tables all agree here.

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Related spots

3,3 against other dealer cards:

Other key hands vs a dealer 3:

Frequently asked

Do you split on 3,3 against a dealer 3?
Yes — split is the basic-strategy play for 3,3 (pair of 3s) vs 3 (EV −0.064 per $1). Hit is the second-best option at −0.107.
What are the odds of winning with 3,3 vs 3?
Playing it correctly (split), you win 44.3% of hands, push 4.2% and lose 51.5% per split hand.
Should you always split 3,3?
Not against every upcard — the verdict for 3,3 changes with the dealer’s card. Use the links below to see the full row, or the chart for the complete picture.