Blackjack Verdict
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Updated 2026-07-22 · 8 decks · S17 · DAS · methodology

10,10 (pair of 10s) vs dealer 5: the verdict

STAND

The verdict is stand. Against a dealer 5, 10,10 (pair of 10s) does best by letting the dealer take the risk of busting.

The numbers

ActionWinPushLoseEV per $1
Stand77.9%11.3%10.8%+0.670
Split*59.3%7.1%33.6%+0.513
Hit6.9%0.8%92.3%−0.854
Double6.9%0.8%92.3%−1.709

* win/push/lose shown per split hand; EV covers both hands per one initial bet.

Why stand is correct

A dealer showing 5 busts 41.6% of the time, and that bust chance is doing the work here: standing wins 77.9% of hands without ever risking your own bust. Drawing a card would improve the total sometimes, but the bust risk and the hands you’d ruin cost more than they gain.

For context, a dealer 5 finishes on 17–20 about 47.5% of the time, on 21 10.8%, and busts 41.6%. Those dealer outcomes are the same no matter what you hold — the whole game is choosing the action whose distribution fits them best.

What the mistake costs

Choosing split instead of stand costs about $395 per 100 such hands at $25 a hand (−0.158 EV per dollar). The genuinely expensive error here is double: −2.379 per dollar, or roughly $5948 per 100 hands at the same stakes.

Does the rule set change it?

No — stand holds across every common configuration: Vegas Strip, Atlantic City with late surrender, H17 games and European no-hole-card tables all agree here.

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Card counter’s note. Counters split tens here at true count +5 — the play that gets people banned. See how counting and true counts work.
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Related spots

10,10 against other dealer cards:

Other key hands vs a dealer 5:

Frequently asked

Do you stand on 10,10 against a dealer 5?
Yes — stand is the basic-strategy play for 10,10 (pair of 10s) vs 5 (EV +0.670 per $1). Split is the second-best option at +0.513.
What are the odds of winning with 10,10 vs 5?
Playing it correctly (stand), you win 77.9% of hands, push 11.3% and lose 10.8%.
Should you always stand 10,10?
Not against every upcard — the verdict for 10,10 changes with the dealer’s card. Use the links below to see the full row, or the chart for the complete picture.